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Thursday, November 4, 2010

Shrinking from the Challenge

Michael Egnor poses a series of penetrating questions to a militantly atheistic materialist named P.Z. Myers. Myers' replies to the questions suggest that he hasn't even thought about several of them. His answers and Egnor's response to those answers can be found here. Here are the questions Egnor asks Myers to answer:
  • Why is there anything?
  • What caused the Universe?

  • Why is there regularity (Law) in nature?
  • Of the Four Causes in nature proposed by Aristotle (material, formal, efficient, and final), which of them are real?
  • Do final causes exist?

  • Why do we have subjective experience, and not merely objective existence?
  • Why is the human mind intentional, in the technical philosophical sense of aboutness, which is the referral to something besides itself?
  • Does Moral Law exist in itself, or is it an artifact of nature (natural selection, etc.)
  • Why is there evil?
When you read Myers' flippant and superficial answers and compare them to Egnor's replies it becomes very tempting to believe that atheism is little more than an expression of an anti-intellectual hope that there really is no God. Atheists seem unable, or at least Myers and others to whom Egnor has posed these same questions seem unable, to muster any persuasive counter to a serious intellectual challenge.

Read their exchange at the link and see what you think.