Saturday, March 19, 2011

Ten Books That Shaped Modern Conservatism

My friend Jason turns our attention to an ISI article that discusses ten of the most influential books in the shaping of modern conservative thought. The ten are:
  • The Road to Serfdom ........................... F. A. Hayek
  • Socialism ................................... Ludwig von Mises
  • Memoirs of a Superfluous Man ...... Albert Jay Nock
  • Witness ................................. Whittaker Chambers
  • The New Science of Politics ............... Eric Voegelin
  • In Defense of Freedom ........................ Frank Meyer
  • The Conservative Mind ....................... Russell Kirk
  • Ideas Have Consequences ............... Richard Weaver
  • The Quest for Community .................Robert Nisbet
  • On the Democratic Idea in America .... Irving Kristol
The article gives a summary of each and discusses their impact. Anyone who wishes to understand the intellectual foundations of modern conservatism should be familiar with at least several of them, and the article at the link is a good starting point.
It might be noted that these books were all written between 1940 and 1960. There were a number of books written both before and after that period which have also been very influential in shaping conservative thought. Several that come to mind are:
  • The Federalist Papers ...... James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, et al.
  • Democracy in America ..... Alexis deToqueville
  • On Liberty ..... John Stuart Mill
  • Atlas Shrugged ..... Ayn Rand (actually written during the same period as the above works)
  • Conscience of a Conservative ..... Barry Goldwater
  • Almost anything written by William F. Buckley, including his magazine, National Review.
Perhaps one explanation of the current difficulties we face in America is that there are too many Americans who have never read any of these works.